Power Grid

Cyprus' largest solar farm has ignited controversy over concerns that it will result in the removal of up to 4,400 pine trees. The project, spearheaded by Cyprus Solar Thermal Limited, will cover 2.5 million square meters and have a capacity of 180 MW. According to data from the Washington-based Specialized Energy Platform, the environmental impact assessment reveals that the pine trees slated for removal are over 25 years old, with additional younger trees likely to be affected.

Despite the anticipated benefits of reducing reliance on fossil fuels and boosting the renewable energy sector, the construction of the solar farm will bring high levels of noise, dust, and the clearing of significant vegetation. The project aims to produce and sell electricity, contributing to an increase in Cyprus' renewable energy share and a reduction in fossil fuel usage. It will feature 264,712 solar panels generating 300,000 megawatt-hours annually, along with 80 MWh of battery storage to ensure a continuous supply of up to 303 GWh per year.

To mitigate environmental impacts, proposals include creating a water basin for local birds and planting fruit trees and shrubs. Adjustments have been made to the initial design to accommodate the area's unique landscape, including nearby rivers, cliffs, and water paths. The Ministry of Environment has denied claims of 1,400 pine trees being removed, clarifying that this figure was part of the developer's study and that the project’s environmental assessment is still under review. The ministry is conducting consultations with local residents, which will continue until August 24, 2024.

In related developments, Cyprus' National Guard is preparing to harness solar energy, with plans to install solar panels at military camps and ammunition depots starting in September 2024. Defense Minister Vassilis Palmas announced that this project, part of a €19 million EU-funded initiative, is set for completion by 2027. Although initially planned to start in early 2023, the project faced delays due to recent legislative approvals for cooperation between the Ministry of Defense and the Cyprus Electricity Authority.