Power Grid

Morocco's electricity mix has experienced significant progress over the past year, with a notable increase in the share of renewable energy and a decline in coal's dominance. In 2024, renewable energy accounted for 24% of the country's total electricity generation, a rise from about 22% in 2023.

This shift signals Morocco's commitment to transitioning towards cleaner energy sources. Despite coal still making up a substantial portion of the electricity mix, the nation is on track to reduce its reliance on coal and increase the share of renewables in the coming years.

Looking ahead, Morocco's renewable energy sector is expected to grow at an average annual rate of 16% from 2025 to 2027, with predictions for its share in the overall energy mix to reach 35% by 2027. Electricity consumption in Morocco also saw a 3% increase in 2024, with continued growth expected until 2027.

This expansion comes as part of the country's broader efforts to diversify energy sources and reduce emissions. In 2024, coal still made up 60% of Morocco's electricity generation, down from 64% in 2023. This reduction highlights the gradual decline of coal’s role in Morocco's energy landscape.

Morocco is focused on expanding its renewable energy capacity to meet ambitious long-term goals, aiming for at least 52% of its electricity to come from renewable sources by 2050. Solar energy is expected to play a significant role in this transition, with projections indicating that solar power will make up 57% of renewable energy generation from 2025 to 2027.

Wind energy is also forecast to grow, contributing 15.4% of Morocco’s electricity mix in 2023 and expected to increase further in the coming years. Despite the challenges, including the intermittency of renewable energy sources, Morocco is committed to addressing the integration of renewables into the grid with measures like enhanced battery storage systems.

In addition to renewable energy growth, Morocco is also facing challenges related to its increasing electricity demand. The country is addressing these challenges by implementing measures to enhance grid resilience and manage energy efficiency, including three key decrees in 2024.

Furthermore, Morocco's ongoing efforts to tackle water scarcity have led to the expansion of seawater desalination plants, which consume significant amounts of electricity. These desalination projects are expected to place additional pressure on the country's energy grids, especially as Morocco integrates more renewable energy sources that are variable depending on weather conditions.